Type Explanations
Cushion Tire :
Primarily used indoors and on smooth surfaces. Tires are solid rubber, and are
available with non-marking tread. Fuels are LP Gas, Gas, Diesel, or CNG (compressed natural gas)
Pneumatic Tire :
Primarily used outdoors and on smooth or irregular surfaces. Can be used indoors,
and has either air, foam, or solid filed tires. Fuels are LPG, Gas, Diesel, or CNG.
Rough Terrain :
Primarily used for off-road applications, and has tractor type tires. Fuels are LP Gas,
Gas, Diesel, and can be two or four wheel drive.
Electric Reach Truck :
Narrow-Aisle applications where speed is needed. Can run an aisle as
narrow as 9 feet, and has a Reach mechanism to place and pull Pallets into and out of Rack
System. Requires battery & charger.
Electric Double-Reach Truck :
Narrow-Aisle applications where speed is needed, and high density
storage. Can run an aisle as narrow as 9 feet, with a Reach mechanism that can place or pull
a pallet two-deep. This type is often used in freezer applications where space is at a premium.
Requires battery & charger.
Electric Order Picker :
This type of forklift sends the operator up with the load, and is primarily
used so the operator can manually pull orders, or re-stock. These can be used with or without
a guidance system, either Rail or Wire (electronic). These are available with longer Outriggers
& Forks, and used for furniture applications. Requires battery & charger.
3-Wheel Sit-Down Electric :
Recommended for indoor use and smooth surfaces, with compact size and
great maneuverability. Perfect for that small warehouse where space, fumes, and noise are an
issue. Requires battery & charger.
4-Wheel Sit-Down Electric :
Recommended for indoor use and smooth surfaces, no fumes, and
minimal noise. Requires battery & charger.
Electric Stand-Up Stacker (counter-balanced or straddle) :
Recommended for indoor use and
smooth surfaces. Operator is standing up, usually facing forward. These are primarily used
around loading dock areas. Most models are counter-balanced, and can be used to load or
unload trucks. However, some models have straddle-arms, and cannot be used to load or unload
trucks. Requires battery & charger.
Electric Walkie Stacker (counter-balanced or straddle) :
Recommended for indoor use and smooth
surfaces. Operator is walking behind and operating the lift with a handle. These are usually used
in small warehouses, and are either counter-balanced or have straddle arms. Requires battery
and charger.
Electric Walkie Reach :
Recommended for indoor use and smooth surfaces. Operator is walking
behind and operating the lift with a handle. Uses a Reach mechanism to place and pull pallets
in and out of the rack system. Requires battery & charger.
Electric Pallet Jack :
Recommended for indoor use and smooth surfaces. Several configurations
including walk behind only, walk behind & ride (walkie-rider), or center control. These are
made to move palletized product within a warehouse or on and off delivery trucks. Requires
battery & charger.
Container Handler :
Used primarily outdoors to handle empty or full containers. Mostly diesel power.
Truck Mounted Forklifts :
Used primarily to unload delivery trucks on site, and will ‘piggy-back’
on the back of delivery trucks for transport. These can either be LP gas, gas, or diesel powered.
Special Forklifts :
- Turret Truck Swing-Reach (man down) : Recommended for indoor use and smooth surfaces.
Used for high-density narrow-aisle applications. Mast rotates to allow for minimal aisle
clearances. Not as fast as Reach Trucks, and not recommended for speed applications.
These are mostly electric powered, and those require a battery & charger. There are some
LP gas, gas, and diesel powered trucks made.
- Turret Truck Swing-Reach (man up) : Recommended for indoor and smooth surfaces. Used
for high-density narrow-aisle applications. Has Swing-Reach mechanism to allow access
to both sides of Rack. Man rides up and down on platform, and most have Order Pick
capabilities. Not as fast as Reach Trucks, and not recommended for speed applications.
These will all be electric powered.
- Side Loaders : Used primarily to handle long loads, such as pipe. There are electric powered
forklifts made for indoor applications, and gas, LP gas, and diesel forklifts made for
outdoor applications.
- 4-Directionals : Recommended for indoor use and smooth surfaces. These are usually electric
powered Reach Trucks, that have 4-directional steering, for extreme maneuverability.